Stainless steel in our lives

Have you ever stopped to think about all the things around you that are made of stainless steel? From your fridge and stove to your jewelry and water bottle, stainless steel is everywhere. But do you know how it came to be such a ubiquitous material?

Believe it or not, stainless steel was first invented back in 1913 by a metallurgist named Harry Brearley. He was trying to develop a material that would be more resistant to corrosion for use in gun barrels, and he stumbled upon a unique combination of metals that would eventually become stainless steel.

But what exactly is stainless steel? It’s a type of steel that contains at least 10.5% chromium, which gives it its characteristic resistance to rust and corrosion. It’s also known for its strength, durability, and easy-to-clean surface.

Stainless steel has come a long way since its invention over a century ago. Today, it’s used in everything from kitchen appliances to medical instruments to skyscrapers. In fact, the Chrysler Building in New York City, one of the most iconic buildings in the world, is made largely of stainless steel.

So, why is stainless steel such a popular material? For starters, it’s incredibly versatile. It can be shaped and molded into virtually any form, making it a favorite among designers and engineers. It’s also very strong, which makes it ideal for applications where durability is key.

But perhaps most importantly, stainless steel is incredibly resistant to corrosion. That means it won’t rust or stain, even when exposed to harsh environments like saltwater or acidic substances. This is what makes it such a popular choice for things like kitchen appliances, where it’s exposed to moisture and food on a daily basis.

In conclusion, stainless steel may not seem like the most exciting material, but it’s one of the most important and versatile ones out there. It’s a material that’s been around for over a century and has stood the test of time thanks to its strength, durability, and resistance to corrosion. So next time you’re using your stainless steel water bottle or admiring a shiny skyscraper, take a moment to appreciate the incredible material that made it all possible.

1. Who invented stainless steel and why?

2. What are the benefits of using stainless steel? Mark all correct answers

3. Which important historical structure does the text mention?

4. In the final paragraph the writer mentions that stainless steel “has stood the test of time”, what does this mean? 

5. Match the synonyms

6. What is the style of the text?